Profiles In Courage Essays - Conservatism In The United States

Profiles In Courage Essays - Conservatism In The United States Profiles In Courage John F. Kennedy, the author of Profiles in Courage, felt there were many politically courageous people. Kennedy seemed to define courageous as someone willing to risk one's personal assets to stand up for he believes is right and good. Eight different people, including John Quincy Adams, Thomas Benton, and Sam Houston, are illustrated in this book. Each of these people made outstanding political moves just defend one's beliefs. While some were scrutinized, others amazed the population and history was made. John Quincy Adams was the Senator of Massachesetts. He resided with the Federalist party. John showed courage when the Louisianna Purchase was an issue. Adams supported the purchase. Support of the Louisianna Purchase didn't coincide with the beliefs of the Federalist party. That didn't stop Adams from pushing to pass the purchase. The Embargo Bill was created to stop the British from taking Americans sailor without proof of citizenship (and even some with proof). Adams constituents thought the Embargo Bill would instigate another war. Support of such subject caused his party-mates and constituents to re-think their view of the Massachusetts Senator. Daniel Webster, House of Representatives member, was a Federalist and was most famous for is Seventh of March speech. While slavery seemed to be the main issue of the time, the speech spoke mainly of preserving the Union. Although he was opposed to slavery, he seldom brought it up in his political activities. These pressures haunted him around the time he was fighting to be re-elected. Thomas Benton was a Senator of Missouri who had negative relations with President Jackson. Benton supported the Missouri Compromise, but opposed the National Bank and slavery. Seeing how Missouri was a slave state, Thomas recieved much ridicule. This caused Benton to lose office during the next election. Sam Houston was the first Senator of Texas and a part of the Democrat party. Houston was stricktly opposed to the succession of the Union. Eventually he lost his seat as Senator. Soon after he was voted into the Governer office to continue his opposition to succession. Edmund Ross was a Senator of Kansas. His moment of courage came about during the impeachment of Andrew Jackson. His vote was the final and deciding vote (in a two-thirds vote requirement) to keep Jackson in office. Career failure haunted him thereafter. Lucius Lamar was a Representative for Mississippi. Lamar was opposed to free silver for his constituents. Free silver would later mathematically prove to put a damper on the economy. Since his constituents were poverty stricken, they supported free silver. George Norris was a member of the House. He was previously a diplomat to Germany. During the time that the US was about to enter World War I, Norris was opposed. He also filibustered against the Armed Ship Bill because he hated war. George failed in these efforts. Robert Taft was a Republican from Ohio. He tried and failed many times to become president. Taft's iron mind never let him give up though. As far as foriegn affair were concerned, he was an isolationist and opposed many of the United State's international actions. Each of these men were courageous in many more way than one. Throughout history, many tales of strength are made. Kennedy saw it and defined it for the public quite well. Hopefully many will follow in the footsteps of these great men. With the example set and many people watching, this country will surely grow to be a strong one.

Short Story Advice from the Masters of the Craft

Short Story Advice from the Masters of the Craft Writing a short story is one of the most difficult and complex endeavors a writer can undertake. The process of ensuring change within characters over the span of only a few pages is more difficult than it seems to the untrained eye, and telling a story within such limited space takes much patience to get it right.So what do the masters of short-story writing have to say about the genre and the process? Take a look at the quotes below and consider the suggestions for your own approaches to the genre.A short story is a love affair; a novel is a marriage. A short story is a photograph; a novel is a film.Lorrie MooreThinking of a short story in much the same way as a journalistic photographer thinks of a photograph will put you on the right track in the creation process. When setting up a shot, a photographer will make every attempt to include details that give depth to the subject of the photograph. A photograph of a young girl standing alone with a flower might not have much depth, bu t widen the frame to a photograph of that same girl holding a flower in front of the gravesite of her father and suddenly the entire picture takes on a much deeper meaning. Widen the frame even more, and the viewer only sees a graveyard with a figure standing alone.If the photographer focuses the frame too narrowly, the meaning is absent because of the lack of visual information; if the writer focuses too broadly, the meaning is lost in a sea of other distracting visual elements. In the same sense, when writing a short story, you have to include visual, sensory elements of setting that give greater depth to your characters. Add too many, however, and the theme is lost. In such, finding the perfect frame for the attempt is your greatest challenge.A short story must have a single mood and every sentence must build towards it.Edgar Allan PoePoe is undoubtedly one of the most prolific and influential authors of the genre. He is often referenced when discussing the importance of building tension and creating a mood within a piece. In this quote, he cautions against writing about anything that isnt a necessary progression toward the storys denouement. Simply put, if the main character has a cousin in England but that cousin has nothing to do with the story, dont mention him.For the same reason you should know the end before you even start writing, you should also know the target mood you want to accomplish before beginning the first sentence. In the same way that every plot point in your short story must be moving toward the conclusion, every sentence you write should attempt to convey the targeted mood. When you use this formula and ensure its application, the likelihood of getting off track or having too broad a scope will be decreased significantly.With a novel, which takes perhaps years to write, the author is not the same man he was at the end of the book as he was at the beginning. It is not only that his characters have developed- he has developed with them, and this nearly always gives a sense of roughness to the work: a novel can seldom have the sense of perfection which you find in Chekhovs story, The Lady with the Dog.Graham GreeneWhen writing a short story, you should aim for perfection in every word. If a novelist does this, her book would likely never be ready for publication- it would simply take too long to finish. This is where the uniqueness of a short story sets it apart from any other genre (except poetry). Every word, every description, every element of setting, every movement must have purpose- and that purpose is to guide the story and its characters toward the resolution.I believe that the short story is as different a form from the novel as poetry is, and the best stories seem to me to be perhaps closer in spirit to poetry than to novels.Tobias WolffWhile were on the topic of poetry, we cant leave out this wonderful quote from Tobias Wolff that demonstrates the difference between sitting down to work on a novel versus sitting down to write a short story. When a poet writes, the process is often a period of agonizing over every single word. This process involves analyzing the word, considering its connotations, and searching for any other word that might fit better to convey the exact emotion the author wishes to convey.The process of writing a short story should be very similar to the poets process. The author needs to agonize over word choice, setting, clothing†¦ anything that is included in the story. The sound of the language is as important in a short story as it is in poetry. Every word should be selected carefully to convey the right mood and the right emotion, and every action must have a purpose.Im a failed poet. Maybe every novelist wants to write poetry first, finds he cant and then tries the short story which is the most demanding form after poetry. And failing at that, only then does he take up novel writing.William FaulknerOften, a writer will take on a short story thinking that it will be simpler than writing a novel. As far as time commitment, this may be the case, although as William Faulkner points out, the short story is one of the most demanding forms of literature to write. It requires much of the same level of research as a novel, but must be condensed like poetry to tell only what is most relevant, most crucial and most poignant about a characters interaction with time, place and situation.

Electronic monitoring is interesting technology but has no real value Research Paper

Electronic monitoring is interesting technology but has no real value in community corrections - Research Paper Example Crowe, Sydney, Bancroft, and Lawrence (2002) identify that electronic monitoring and the systems designed to support this surveillance effort do not provide the necessary community corrections due to media representation of these systems to the general public. The authors offer an interesting case study of electronic monitoring in the Northeast U.S. in which the ratio of re-arrest for criminal activities was significantly lower for monitored offenders than those who were not monitored electronically. However, media involvement became a community-wide and organization-wide problem when one participant in the electronic monitoring program committed manslaughter during the period when they were being supervised. Media influence seemed to make the community lose faith in electronic monitoring and even served to scrap a successful electronic monitoring program in the process. This particular case study and acknowledgement of media influence causing problems with these systems tends to show that media involvement can make these programs unsuccessful even if they are providing superior statistical results related to re-arrest. Because media is a large part of the American culture, influencing everything from fashion to politics, how the community reacts to different media portrayal of corrections programs such as electronic monitoring will greatly impact their success. This represents that electronic monitoring may have unintended social forces, such as media and community expectations, which can greatly contribute to failure. Since in the case study negative media ended the program, then many communities may find that their own correction system is at risk in the event that offenders conduct further criminal behavior while on the monitoring system and social outcry is created that is spread by global media. There is also evidence that some

Partnership Agreement Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Partnership Agreement - Case Study Example Except as Otherwise determined, all decisions shall be made by the partners whose capital accounts total a majority of the value of the capital accounts of all the partners 11. Bank Account. The partnership may select a bank for the purpose of opening a bank account. Funds in the bank account shall be withdrawn by checks signed by any partner designated by the partnership. 14. Transfers to a Trust. A partner may, after giving written notice to the other partners, transfer his/her interest in the partnership to a revocable living trust of which he/she is the grantor and sole trustee. 17. Voluntary Withdrawal (Partial or Full) of a Partner. Any partner may withdraw apart or all of the value of his/her capital account in the partnership and the partnership shall continue as a taxable entity. The partner withdrawing a portion or all of the value of his/her capital account shall give notice of such intention in writing to the Recording Partner. Written notice shall be deemed to be received as of the first meeting of the partnership at which it is presented. if written notice is received between meetings it will be treated as received at the first following meeting. In making payment, the value of the partnership as set forth in the valuation statement prepared for the first meeting following the meeting at which written notice is received from a partner requesting a partial or full

The distinction between income and capital is notoriously difficult.' Essay

The distinction between income and capital is notoriously difficult.' Discuss. Is it possible to remove the need for distingu - Essay Example 1The significant difference in the taxation of the two is that income is a direct tax derived from the dividends, business interests, and pensions while capital gains tax is only levied on the profits made from the assets. The capital gains tax is applied when one gains profit in comparison to the income tax that is applied on every income obtained. Income tax is applied in a progressive approach where the rich pay more and the poor get a moderate tax on the income they obtain. In this type of approach the more one gets in income the more they pay in taxes. Since it is a key government revenue producer, income tax is one of the reliable taxes the governments use to gain money to run the governments. It becomes difficult to gain the definition of the two since they are closely tied. Consider an individual earning a salary of ?30000 pounds and decides to save after taxation making the savings capital for a rainy day. Since the capital will gain profits, the profits become taxable via t he gain they accrued. On the other hand, the individual may choose to save through investment of the income after tax. Consequently, the gain in the investment is income and this becomes taxable. Therefore, one can be double- taxed if they are not keen on the type of investment they make. This proves that the line defining the two is very thin to make a perfect distinction of the two paradigms. In another case of the law shipping and the Odeon theatres, the case proves to be a hard distinction of the revenue and capital tax description. The Law Shipping case was apprehensive through a corporation, which acquired a ship in unfortunate state of repair for ?97,000. The firm then uses the ship in its existing circumstances of renovates for an expedition, and then makes the repairs valued at ?51,558. The corporation then claims costs of the maintenance as an income expense. The claim is dismissed in court and the decision upheld. The Court signified that maintenance would frequently be r eturns outgoing, even if the care for the vessel was delayed for an extensive time. Preservation may be effected at a time where the firm feels it viable and feasible for the business but, in either case, they strictly comprise a persistently frequent occurrence of that nonstop service of the vessel that makes maintenance essential. They are for this reason an acceptable deduction in working out income, and, as is disclosed in the litigation. In relation to the Odeon Cinema, the theatre was obtained with similar maintenance deficits but that did not stop the acquiring of the facility but the difference in the two cases the theatre could be used without repairs for a while unlike the expedition of the law shipping conducts. However, the maintenance costs did not alter the cost accrued from buying the vessel. Therefore, the evidence points out the repairs as an income account. Corporation taxes are both taxed together but in fact, underlying that, they are each calculated separately u nder rules  of income and capital makes them different from the common taxation bracket. This is due to the aspect presented by the corporation where it cannot be taxed as mere legal fiction. The corporation is taxed under different rule due to its nature of accruing benefits. More importantly is the harmonization of the corporate tax for the avoidance of the double taxation a shareholder receives since they are taxed through the company and the dividends are subjected to

Introduction Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 13

Introduction - Essay Example cess as well as to make original contribution to literature, this paper discusses what criteria a budding restaurants needs to meet in order to set its foot and expand in the highly challenging and competitive contemporary food industry. This paper uses the Porter’s Five-Forces model to examine a restaurant’s competitive environment. Taking McDonald’s as a case study, this paper discusses the threats and opportunities an expanding restaurant faces today and the advantages and disadvantages associated with its strategic moves. McDonald’s is one of the most successful fast food chains of all time. Having achieved such a phenomenal success and expansion in a matter of much less than a century, McDonald’s has a lot to offer new and budding entrepreneurs in terms of mission, vision, strategic decision making, and ways to achieve success. The paper concludes with a set of recommendations for McDonald’s that can help it even improve the pace of its success and the quality of its products and

Training and development management Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Training and development management - Assignment Example is different from the traditional view because it entails the thorough scrutiny of the candidates of the intended succession process before they are allowed to take their respective positions. The skills and competency they possess in leadership is assessed and analyzed fully, and recommendations are made on the areas the new leadership team will focus on like continuous improvement and total quality management. Traditionally the entire process is conduct in secrecy in order to impose bad leadership on the stakeholders. This culminated in the selection of incompetent and novice workers hence compromising leadership transition process. However, in the contemporary performance consultancy, talent assessment is carried out based on the previous performance assessment and the multi-source reports, in order to obtain specialized personnel in the leadership realm. This selection emphasizes on quality and informed leadership. The best individuals in leadership are cleared to take part in underway duties on leadership whereby they are closely monitored and supervised in order to explore their full potential in service. After the exercise is over, they are ready to take on various leadership roles within the organizational chart. In the performance consultancy, the candidates for the new leadership roles are required to undergo career development training in order to be proficient in the tasks they will perform. This will be done through employment of coaching and group discussions, engaging in cross-functional projects and having secondments within and outside the organization. The candidates can also have international tours in order to have exposure on their role within an organization setting. The Authority can also offer challenging tasks to the candidates in order to test their aptitude ability to tackle challenging issues within the organization. A job description should be prepared prior to the identification of talented individuals. This will assist in the